VISITS OF MINISTERS AND MISUSE
OF OFFICIAL VEHICLES/MACHINERY
General Elections/Bye-elections
_ Restrictions on misuse of vehicles.
Election Commission's Order No. 437/6/96/PLN-III/, Dated : 16 January, 1996
____________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------------ORDER
Subject : General Elections/Bye Elections - Restrictions on misuse of
vehicles.
The Commission has been issuing instructions on the subject of restrictions to be followed
and observed on the misuse of vehicles during elections from time to time. The Commission
has now directed that the following instructions in suppression of all earlier
instructions shall be the standing instructions for all general/bye elections to the House
of the people and the State Legislative Assemblies. These instructions are issued under
Article 324 of the Constitution and all other powers enabling the Commission in this
behalf.
2. Section 123(5) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 provides that the hiring
or procuring or use of vehicles by a candidate or his agent or by any other person with
the consent of the candidate or his election agent for the free conveyance of the voters
to and for from the polling station shall be a 'corrupt practice' for the purposes of the
Act. Such a 'corrupt practice' attracts penalty and is punishable with fine which may
extend to five hundred rupees under section 133 of the Representation of the People Act,
1951.
3. For an election to the House of the People, each contesting candidate, on the day of
poll, will be entitled to:
(a) one vehicle for his own use in respect of the entire constituency.
(b) In addition, one vehicle for use of his election agent or workers or party workers, as
the case may be, in each of the assembly segment comprised in the Parliamentary
Constituency.
4. For an election to the State Legislative Assembly, on the date of poll in that
Constituency each contesting candidate is entitled to:
(a) One vehicle for his own use
(b) One vehicle in total for the use of his election agent or workers or his party
workers, as the case may be, for the vehicles, indicated above.
5. The permits for the vehicles indicated above will be issued by the District
Magistrate/Returning Officer. The candidates are required to register their vehicles with
the authorities concerned and display the permits issued by the authorities on the
wind-screen of the vehicles. No other vehicles shall be allowed to be used by the leaders
of the political parties including ministers, workers, agents and sympathizers of any
candidate. No exception shall be made, irrespective of the status of the candidate.
6. The aforementioned restrictions shall apply to all vehicles propelled by mechanical
power or otherwise including but not restricted to taxies, private cars, trucks, tractors
with or without trailers, auto-rickshaws, scooters, mini buses, station wagons etc.
7. Penal action, both under the provisions of the R.P. Act, 1951 and Chapter IX A of the
Indian Penal Code, shall be taken against anyone offending the above directions, in
addition to action under the Motor Vehicles Act. All vehicles being used in violation of
these directions shall be confiscated.
8. There is no intention on the part of the Commission to put a complete ban on all
vehicular traffic on the polling day and thereby create difficulties or cause harassment
to the public. For genuine bonafide use for purposes other than election, the following
types of vehicles shall also be allowed to be plied on the day of poll and there will be
no exception:
(a) Private vehicles being used by the owners for their private use, not connected with
elections;
(b) Private vehicles being used by owners either for themselves or for members of their
own family for going to the polling booth to exercise their franchise, but not going
anywhere within a radius of 200 meters of a polling station;
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