APPOINTMENT OF ELECTION STAFF
AND DISCIPLINARY CONTROL
Criteria for appointment of
DEOs.,ROs, EROS., AROs., and AEROs.
Subject
District Election Officer
Returning Officer for a Parliamentary Constituency
Election Commission's letter No. 508/94-PS-I, Dated : 13th January, 1994 addressed to The
Chief Electoral Officers of all States and Union Territories.
Subject :
- Criteria for appointment of District Election Officer, Returning Officer, Electoral
Registration Officer, Assistant Returning Officer and Assistant Electoral Registration
Officer.
Sir/Madam,
I am directed to invite your attention to the Commission's circular letter No. 508/93-PS-I
dated 11th June, 1993 forwarding the objective criteria formulated by the Commission for
appointment of District Election Officers, Returning Officers, Electoral Registration
Officers, Assistant Returning Officers and Assistant Electoral Registration Officers.
2. Some of the Chief Electoral Officers had pointed out certain difficulties in adhering
to the said objective criteria in toto while making recommendations for appointment of
District Election Officers, Returning Officers, Electoral Registration Officers, Assistant
Returning Officers and Assistant Electoral Registration Officers.
3. The Commission after carefully considering the matter has since revised the criteria, a
copy of which is sent herewith.
4. You are requested to undertake a review of the existing notifications regarding
appointment of the said officers in the light of the present criteria and submit, wherever
necessary, fresh proposals to the Commission within 2 (two) months i.e. latest by 15th
March, 1994, after adopting the prescribed procedure under law.
5. Kindly acknowledge the receipt of the letter before 21st January, 1994, positively.
CRITERIA FOR APPOINTMENT OF DISTRICT ELECTION OFFICER/RETURNING OFFICER/ELECTORAL
REGISTRATION OFFICER/ASSISTANT RETURNING OFFICER/ASSISTANT ELECTORAL REGISTRATION OFFICER
1. District
Election Officer :
(a) The District Magistrate/Deputy Commissioner/District Collector/District Officer of the
district (by whatever designation known in each State), shall, subject to the provision of
sub-para (c), be designated as District Election Officer and no one lower in rank should
be designated as the District Election Officer.
(b) There shall be a separate District Election Officer for each district and no officer
should be designated as District Election Officer for more than one district.
(c) Because of the difficult terrain or other justifiable reasons, if the Commission is
satisfied that the functions of the office in respect of the whole district cannot be
performed satisfactorily by one officer, the Commission may, in terms of proviso to
section 13AA (i) of the Representation of the People Act, 1950, designate more than one
District Election Officer for a district. In such cases the District Magistrate/Deputy
Commissioner/District Collector/District Officer of the District shall be designated as
the District Election Officer for that part of the district which covers his headquarter
and another officer of the district level who is next only to the District
Magistrate/Deputy Commissioner/District Collector/District Officer in the level of
seniority and enjoying civil, criminal and revenue powers not less than those of the
District Magistrate/Deputy Commissioner/District Collector/District Officer shall be
designated as the District Election Officer for the remaining part of the district
covering his headquarter. However, while designating more than one District Election
Officer, no Assembly Constituency shall be split among more than one District Election
Officer. All such officers should be appointed by designation and should be drawn from the
general administration (including Revenue and Land Administration) Departments. The
intention behind drawing officers from general administrative services/Revenue and Land
Administration is to ensure that such officers have, by their training and background,
experience of work similar in nature to the conduct of elections and other
election-related matters. There will be no exceptions.
2. Returning
Officer for a Parliamentary Constituency :
(a) The District Magistrate/Deputy Commissioner/ District Collector/District Officer alone
shall, subject to the provisions of sub-para (c), be designated as the Returning Officer
for a parliamentary Constituency.
(b) In cases where there are two parliamentary constituencies totally contained within one
district, the District Magistrate/Deputy Commissioner/District Collector/District Officer
of the district shall be the Returning Officer of both the parliamentary constituencies.
(c) In cases where there are 3 or more parliamentary constituencies contained wholly or
partly in one district, the District Magistrate/Deputy Commissioner/District
Collector/District Officer of the district should be the Returning Officer of the
parliamentary constituency in which the district headquarter falls and the adjoining
parliamentary constituency major portion of which falls in the district. Another officer
of the district level who is next only to the District Magistrate/Deputy
Commissioner/District Collector/District Officer in the level of seniority and enjoy
civil, criminal and revenue powers not less than those of the District Magistrate/Deputy
Commissioner/District Collector/District Officer, should be designated as the Returning
Officer for the remaining but not more than two, parliamentary constituencies. All such
officers should be appointed by designation and should be selected/drawn from the general
administration (including Revenue and land Administration) Departments. The intention
behind drafting officers from General Administration Service/Revenue and Land
Administration is to ensure that such officers have by their training and background,
experience in the conduct of elections and other election related matters. There will be
no exceptions.
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